AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |
Back to Blog
Who created monopoly history of us11/19/2023 Finally, Congress was empowered to set nationwide dates for choice and meeting of electors.Ī map of the Electoral College with the number of votes allocated to each state for the presidential election, 2020. A majority of electoral votes is necessary to elect, a requirement intended to insure broad acceptance of a winning candidate, while election by the House was provided as a default method in the event of Electoral College deadlock. At least one of the candidates for whom the electors vote must be an inhabitant of another state. In order to forestall partisan intrigue and manipulation, the electors assemble in their respective states and cast their ballots as state units, rather than meet at a central location. Qualifications for the office are broad: the only people prohibited from serving as electors are Senators, Representatives and people “holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States.” The electors are chosen by the states “in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct” (U.S. The Constitution gave each state a number of electors equal to the combined total of its membership in the Senate (two to each state, the “senatorial” electors) and its delegation in the House of Representatives (currently ranging from one to 52 Members). This plan, which met with widespread approval by the delegates, was incorporated into the final document with only minor changes. Late in the convention, the matter was referred to the Committee of Eleven on Postponed Matters, which devised the Electoral College system in its original form. The Constitutional Convention of 1787 considered several methods of electing the President, including selection by Congress, by the governors of the states, by the state legislatures, by a special group of Members of Congress chosen by lot and by direct popular election. The original purpose of the Electoral College was to reconcile differing state and federal interests, provide a degree of popular participation in the election, give the less populous states some additional leverage in the process by providing “senatorial” electors, preserve the presidency as independent of Congress and generally insulate the election process from political manipulation. If no candidate receives a majority, then the President is elected by the House of Representatives and the Vice President is elected by the Senate, a process known as contingent election. A majority of electoral votes (currently 270 of 538) is required to win. The electoral vote results are counted and certified by a joint session of Congress, held on January 6 of the year succeeding the election. Separate ballots are cast for President and Vice President, after which the Electoral College ceases to exist for another four years. They are pledged and expected, but not required, to vote for the candidates they represent. Electors assemble in their respective states on Monday after the second Wednesday in December.
0 Comments
Read More
Leave a Reply. |